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Federal Office of Culture : ウィキペディア英語版
Federal Office of Culture

The Federal Office of Culture (FOC) is an administrative unit of the Federal Department of Home Affairs (FDHA), based in Bern, Switzerland. The agency has two extensive areas of responsibility: promoting Swiss culture and preserving the country’s cultural heritage. In 2013, its total budget was close to 171 million francs.
The FOC promotes culture in the fields of literature, theatre, dance, music, film, the visual arts and design. It supports and promotes young Swiss expatriates as well as the interests of the different linguistic and cultural communities. It helps preserve the cultural heritage by supporting the protection of monuments and archeological research, and it also maintains valuable collections, libraries, archives, and museums.
From 2005 to 2013, Jean-Frédéric Jauslin was director of the Federal Office of Culture. His successor, as of November 1, 2013, is Isabelle Chassot.〔http://de.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isabelle_Chassot Isabelle Chassot〕
== History ==
The Federal Office of Culture was established in 1975 as a simple administrative service to coordinate cultural activities. The Clottu-Report, commissioned by the Federal Department of Home Affairs and published in the same year, inventoried Switzerland’s cultural tools and assets and presented proposals for a cultural policy. The report recommended the creation of a new article in the constitution to define the authority of the federal government in the cultural domain. However, it was not until 1999, after a series of difficult referendums and in the context of the total revision of the Federal Constitution that the role of the federal government in arts and culture was inscribed in the constitution (Art 69 FC). To implement this “Culture Article”, as it came to be known, the FOC drafted a Law for the Promotion of Culture. It was adopted by parliament on December 11, 2009, and became effective on January 1, 2012.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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